This detailed network diagram presents a typical dynamic routing configuration, wherein internet access is handled by a router, the central component of the network responsible for directing the flow paths of data packets within the network. The connection between the router and external servers is realized through carefully configured pathways, allowing data to move securely and efficiently between the two networks. To facilitate the monitoring and adjustment of network status by administrative personnel, a switch is introduced into the system. The switch offers multiple ports that can connect to various devices, including workstations used by administrators to monitor network performance. This design not only optimizes the efficiency of data exchange but also enhances the flexibility and reliability of network management.