The wildlife emergency plan is a wildlife risk assessment in both time and space. Real-time tracking of wildlife's whereabouts about the oil. Nesting/haul-out areas are protected - hazing and dissuasion (scaring animals away from oil). There is a high risk of delays and inefficiency without a pre-spill agreed-upon wildlife plan. A pre-spill-developed wildlife response plan, implemented through training and exercises, provides the best guarantee for a quick and effective wildlife response mobilization. A Wildlife emergency plan of this type is best integrated with the overall oil spill response plan that an individual has in place for its oil exploration, production, or transportation activities in a country or region.
