This is a diagram demonstrating the sign and symptoms of Hypernatremia, which is defined as a hyperosmolar condition caused by a decrease in total body water (TBW) relative to electrolyte content. Its pathological phenomena can be analyzed into four parts according to the diagram shows, namely the loss of unreplaced H2O, the shift of H2O into cells, the overload of Na+ and the hypodipsia. More detailed signs and symptoms of them are presented clearly in this diagram. This chart can be creatively used in medical field and biology.
